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最高法院堕胎裁决更新:WH警告“噩梦般的场景”

2022-06-30 10:26  -ABC   - 

美国最高法院颠覆了地标罗伊诉韦德案的裁决备受期待,这是本学期最大的裁决之一。

在多布斯诉杰克逊妇女健康组织一案中,法院以5票对4票,主要是按照党派路线,推翻了罗伊案,以6票对3票,该案涉及密西西比州禁止怀孕15周后堕胎。

在上个月的大法官选举之后,该委员会的保守派多数法官似乎准备推翻近50年来既定的堕胎权利泄露的决定草案表明了这一点。

6月28日中午12点12分

HHS“公布行动计划”回应斯科茨的决定

美国卫生与公众服务部部长泽维尔·韦塞拉周二宣布,在最高法院驳回罗伊诉韦德案后,该机构正在采取措施扩大堕胎的范围。

“周五最高法院的判决是卑鄙的。但这并非不可预测,”他在新闻发布会上说。

他继续说,“没有灵丹妙药。但如果有什么我们能做的,我们会找到它,我们会在HHS做。”

作为“行动计划”的一部分,韦塞拉说,该机构将增加药物流产的机会,联邦法律已经要求在某些情况下提供药物流产,如强奸、乱伦和当妇女的生命处于危险之中。

他说,他还指示HHS民权办公室确保病人的隐私和那些寻求生殖保健的人和提供者不受歧视。

此外,韦塞拉说,他正在指导医疗保险和医疗补助服务中心,以确保计划生育护理,包括避孕药具,被涵盖在内。

6月28日下午12点45分

药店限制购买B计划药丸

在最高法院驳回罗伊诉韦德案后,由于需求激增,美国一些最大的连锁药店正在限制购买B计划药丸。

CVS和Rite Aid表示,客户每人只能购买三套B计划。

CVS在一份声明中告诉ABC新闻,“我们在所有CVS药店和CVS.com都有充足的B计划和Aftera供应”。“为了确保商店货架上的公平准入和一致供应,我们对这些产品实施了三个临时购买限制。”

Rite Aid表示,“由于需求增加,目前我们限制每位顾客购买三片B计划避孕药。”

B计划,也被称为“事后避孕药”,在无保护性行为的几天内服用,以防止怀孕。它不是一种流产药丸,一旦怀孕就不能终止妊娠。

华尔街日报首先报道说商店正在定量供应,并指出CVS和沃尔玛也在其中。

沃尔玛没有立即回应ABC新闻的置评请求。

6月27日下午5点43分

“简·罗”的女儿就最高法院的裁决发表声明

罗伊诉韦德堕胎案背后的女人诺玛·麦考维的亲生女儿谢莉·林恩·桑顿周一在最高法院撤销了这起具有里程碑意义的案件后,向美国广播公司发表了一份声明。

“太多次了,妇女的选择、发言权和个人自由是由别人替她决定的。桑顿通过她的发言人劳尔·罗哈斯(Raúl Rojas)在一份声明中说:“由于我与罗伊诉韦德案的中心联系在一起,我对这件事有独特的看法。

“我认为堕胎的决定是一个私人的医疗选择,应该在一个女人、她的家庭和她的医生之间做出。我们以前生活在不确定和不安全的时代,但这样一个基本权利被剥夺,这一裁决被推翻,让我担心未来的发展。”

6月27日下午4点57分

佩洛西概述民主党在堕胎斗争的下一步

在最高法院推翻罗伊诉韦德案后,众议院议长南希·佩洛西周一致信众议院民主党人,概述了扩大堕胎机会的下一步措施。

“尽管这个极端主义的最高法院致力于惩罚和控制美国人民,但民主党人必须继续为扩大美国的自由而斗争。这样做是我们宣誓就职和忠于宪法的基础,”她写道。

佩洛西表示,接下来可能采取的措施包括保护生殖应用程序中女性的个人数据,以便在一个将堕胎定为刑事犯罪的州不会被用来反对她们,以及明确美国人有权在美国自由旅行,以回应各州试图将那些前往外州堕胎的人定为刑事犯罪的行为。

她补充说,她将努力通过立法,将妇女堕胎的权利写入法律,这项立法于2021年9月在众议院获得通过,但在参议院受阻。

佩洛西补充说,在大法官克拉伦斯·托马斯(Clarance Thomas)在一份同意意见中写道,法院应该重新审查关于这些主题的裁决后,还将引入立法,以“进一步编纂”婚姻平等和妇女获得避孕和体外受精的权利。
 

Supreme Court abortion ruling updates: Americans can get abortions in Canada: Trudeau

The U.S. Supreme Courthas overturned the landmarkRoe v. Wade decision in a much-anticipated ruling Friday in one of its biggest decisions this term.

The court voted 5-4, largely along party lines, to overturn Roe and 6-3, in the case of Dobbs v. Jackson Women's Health Organization, which involved Mississippi's ban on abortions after 15 weeks of pregnancy.

It appeared that the panel's conservative majority of justices was ready to overturn nearly 50 years of established abortion rights after last month'sleaked draft decisionindicated as much.

Jun 28, 12:12 pm

HHS 'unveils action plan' in response to SCOTUS decision

Secretary of Health and Human Services Xavier Becerra announced Tuesday the agency is taking steps to expand access to abortion after the Supreme Court overruled Roe v. Wade.

"Friday’s Supreme Court decision was despicable. But it was not unpredictable,” he said at a press conference.

He continued, “There is no magic bullet. But if there is something we can do, we will find it and we will do it at HHS.”

As part of the "action plan," Becerra said the agency will increase access to medication abortion, with federal law already requiring programs to provide medication abortion in certain cases like rape, incest and when woman's life in is danger.

He said he's also directing the HHS civil rights office to ensure patient privacy and non-discrimination for those seeking reproductive care and for providers.

In addition, Becerra said he is directing the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services to make sure family planning care, including contraceptives, are covered.

Jun 28, 12:45 pm

Pharmacies limit purchases of Plan B pills

Some of the nation's largest pharmacy chains are limiting purchases of Plan B pills due to a spike in demand after the Supreme Court overruled Roe v. Wade.

CVS and Rite Aid said customers are limited to three packages of Plan B each.

"We have ample supply of Plan B and Aftera across all of our CVS Pharmacy stores and CVS.com," CVS told ABC News in a statement. "To ensure equitable access and consistent supply on store shelves, we’ve implemented a temporary purchase limit of three on these products."

Rite Aid said, “Due to increased demand, at this time we are limiting purchases of Plan B contraceptive pills to three per customer."

Plan B, also known as the "morning-after pill," is taken within days of unprotected sex to prevent pregnancy. It is not an abortion pill and cannot end a pregnancy once it occurs.

The Wall Street Journalfirst reported that stores were rationing supply, noting CVS and Walmart were among them.

Walmart did not immediately respond to ABC News' request for comment.

Jun 27, 5:43 pm

Daughter of 'Jane Roe' issues statement on Supreme Court's ruling

Shelley Lynn Thornton, the biological daughter of Norma McCorvey -- the woman behind the Roe v. Wade abortion case -- issued a statement to ABC News on Monday following the Supreme Court's reversal of the landmark case.

"Too many times has a woman’s choice, voice and individual freedom been decided for her by others. Being that I am bound to the center of Roe v. Wade, I have a unique perspective on this matter specifically," Thornton said in a statement via her spokesperson, Raúl Rojas.

"I believe that the decision to have an abortion is a private, medical choice that should be between a woman, her family, and her doctor. We have lived in times of uncertainty and insecurity before, but to have such a fundamental right taken away and this ruling be overturned concerns me of what lies ahead."

Jun 27, 4:57 pm

Pelosi outlines Democrats' next steps in abortion fight

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi sent a letter Monday to House Democrats outlining possible next steps to expand abortion access after the Supreme Court reversed Roe v. Wade.

"While this extremist Supreme Court works to punish and control the American people, Democrats must continue our fight to expand freedom in America. Doing so is foundational to our oath of office and our fidelity to the Constitution," she wrote.

Pelosi said possible next steps include protecting women's personal data in reproductive apps so it can't be used against them in a state that criminalizes abortion as well as making it clear Americans have the right to travel freely throughout the U.S. in response to states attempting to criminalize those who travel out-of-state for an abortion.

She added that she will work to pass legislation that codifies a woman's right to an abortion, which was passed by the House in September 2021 but blocked in the Senate.

Pelosi added legislation will also be introduced to "further codify" marriage equality and women's access to contraception and IVF, after Justice Clarance Thomas wrote in a concurring opinion the court should reexamine rulings on these topics.

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