美国总统唐纳德·特朗普周一抵达法国,在一年一度的G7峰会上与全球超级大国会面。
6月15日至17日在法国埃维昂莱班举行,这是总统第五次亲自出席会议,正值全球动荡加剧之际,伊朗和乌克兰冲突预计将成为峰会经济和地缘政治议程的重要议题。
这是自美伊战争开始以来,七国集团领导人首次面对面会晤。美伊战争现已进入第15周,随着化石燃料和石油及天然气价格的上涨,这场战争将继续影响全球经济。这场战争让美国的盟友措手不及,一些人不愿意听从总统的帮助请求,这造成了特朗普和一些七国集团领导人之间的紧张关系。
据一名高级政府官员称,预计中东将成为焦点,特朗普计划参加与埃及、卡塔尔和阿拉伯联合酋长国的双边会议。
虽然过去一周美国和伊朗之间的军事升级明显,但特朗普周日表示,两国已达成协议,将开放霍尔木兹海峡,全球约20%的石油供应要经过这里。
去年七国集团峰会期间,由于以色列和伊朗的冲突日益加剧,特朗普提前一天离开,并在那个周末对伊朗核设施发起了午夜之锤行动。
像去年一样,领导人也希望确保乌克兰的持久和平。俄罗斯入侵乌克兰已经4年半了,但战争正在升级,特别是随着乌克兰扩大对俄罗斯的远程无人机袭击。特朗普一再承诺,他个人可以在他当选总统的第一天结束俄乌战争,乌克兰领导人弗拉基米尔·泽连斯基继续寻求盟友的更多援助。
据一名高级政府官员透露,泽连斯基将于周二会见G7领导人,但目前没有安排与川普一对一的会谈。乌克兰也没有被列为美国峰会的目标之一,尽管政府强调解决冲突仍然是总统的“首要任务”之一
组成G7联盟的其他六个国家包括法、加、德、意、日和英国,但其他国家的领导人也经常被邀请参加年度会议,据报道,泽连斯基预计也会出席。
在预览此行的背景电话中,一名白宫政府高级官员表示,特朗普的目标包括解决“经济增长和发展、供应链弹性、非法移民和人工智能”,以及促进投资伙伴关系。
在开始第二个任期后,特朗普与其他七国集团领导人的关系变得紧张。除了促使其他国家质疑他在伊朗的行动之外,总统还因为他对北约的言论、他的关税和他收购格陵兰岛的野心等问题,使美国与主要盟友保持距离。
会议原定于周日开始。官员们没有评论总统当天的生日计划是否在推动G7日程方面发挥了作用。
在周三峰会的最后一天,特朗普预计将前往巴黎,在凡尔赛宫与法国总统埃马纽埃尔·马克龙共进晚餐,然后返回华盛顿。
Trump arrives in France for 1st G7 summit since US-Iran war began
President Donald Trump arrived in France on Monday to meet with top global superpowers at the annual G7 summit.
Held in Évian-les-Bains, France, from June 15 to 17, this is the president’s fifth time attending the conference in person and comes amid heightened global turmoil, with the conflicts in Iran and Ukraine expected to loom large over the summit’s economic and geopolitical agenda.
This is the first time the G7 leaders are meeting in-person since the start of the U.S.-Iran war, which has now reached its 15th week and continues to impact the global economy, with increases in fossil fuel and oil and gas prices. The war had caught U.S. allies off guard and some were unwilling to heed the president's requests for help, which has created tensions between Trump and some G7 leaders.
There is expected to be a focus on the Middle East, with Trump scheduled to participate in bilateral meetings with Egypt, Qatar and the United Arab Emirates, according to a senior administration official.
While the past week saw significant military escalation between the U.S. and Iran, Trump said Sunday that the two countries had reached an agreement that would open the Strait of Hormuz, through which about 20% of the global oil supply passes through.
During the G7 summit last year, Trump left one day early because of the growing conflict between Israel and Iran, and that weekend launched Operation Midnight Hammer against Iran's nuclear facilities.
Like last year, leaders are also looking to secure lasting peace in Ukraine. It has been 4 1/2 years since Russia invaded Ukraine, but the war is escalating, especially with Ukraine’s expansion of long-range drone attacks against Russia. Trump repeatedly promised that he personally could end the Russia-Ukraine war on the first day of his presidency and Ukrainian leader Volodymyr Zelenskyy continues to seek more assistance from allies.
Zelenskyy will meet with G7 leaders on Tuesday, according to a senior administration official, but there is no one-on-one meeting currently scheduled with Trump. Ukraine was also not listed as one of the U.S. goals for the summit, though the administration emphasizes that resolving the conflict remains one of the president's "top priorities."
The other six countries that comprise the G7 coalition include France, Canada, Germany, Italy, Japan and the United Kingdom, but leaders of other countries are often also invited to the annual conference, with Zelenskyy reportedly expected to be in attendance.
During a background call previewing the trip, a senior White House administration official said Trump’s goals include addressing “economic growth and development, supply chain resilience, illegal immigration and artificial intelligence,” in addition to boosting investment partnerships.
Upon assuming his second term, Trump has strained his relationship with the other G7 leaders. In addition to prompting other countries to question his actions in Iran, the president has distanced the U.S. from top allies over his rhetoric towards NATO, his tariffs and his ambitions in acquiring Greenland, to name a few issues.
The conference was originally scheduled to begin on Sunday. Officials did not comment on whether the president’s birthday plans for that day played a role in shifting the G7 schedule forward.
On the final day of the summit on Wednesday, Trump is expected to travel to Paris to have dinner with French President Emmanuel Macron at the Palace of Versailles before heading back to Washington.





